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Elements and Compounds around us

Elements and Compounds around us. - 8th Std Science

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Question 1
A pure substance is free from _____
A
adulteration
B
dut particles
Question 2
_________ is a pure substance.
A
Sugar
B
Milk
Question 3
A _________ is made up of the same kind of atoms or different kinds of atoms
A
molecule
B
element
Question 4
________ is an element.
A
Oxygen
B
Silver bromide
Question 5
Pure water contains hydrogen and oxygen which cannot be separated by _______  methods.
A
physical
B
chemical
Question 6
______ are made up of one kind of atom only.
A
molecules
B
elements
Question 7
There are ________ elements known at present.
A
118
B
112
Question 8
On the earth’s crust, ________ is the most abundant element.
A
Oxygen
B
Nitrogen
Question 9
______ is a liquid element.
A
Mercury
B
milk
Question 10
_______ show the properties of  metals as well as non-metals.
A
Metals
B
metalloids
Question 11
______ are malleable.
A
non-metals
B
metals
Question 12
________ are bad conductors of geat and electricity.
A
Metals
B
non-metals
Question 13
Symbol of neon is ________
A
N
B
Ne
Question 14
Pb is the symbol of ______
A
Lead
B
Potassium
Question 15
Molecule    of Nitrogen is _______
A
diatomic
B
mono atomic
Question 16
A molecule of ________ consists of three atoms
A
Ozone
B
Oxygen
Question 17
Nitrogen is an _______
A
element
B
a compound
Question 18
Aluminium iodine is _______
A
reddish brown
B
greyish black
Question 19
Sulphur dioxide has ______ odour.
A
rotten egg
B
pungent
Question 20
A marble is an ________ compound.
A
organic
B
inorganic
Question 21
________ is used in fire extinguisher
A
Baking soda
B
washing soda
Question 22
__________ is used in the preparation of sweets and toffees.
A
Sugar
B
table salt
Question 23
_________ is the combining capacity of an element.
A
Formula
B
Valency
Question 24
The valency of Neon is _______
A
zero
B
eight
Question 25
  • Fill in the blanks.
  Distilled water is a __________ substance.
A
Pure
B
Impure
Question 26
Air we breathe is a _________ of gases.
A
Solution
B
mixture
C
pure substance
Question 27
__________ is a mixture of liquid fat, protein and water.
A
Coconut Water
B
Juice
C
milk
Question 28
______ is the smallest particle of an elemet.
A
atom
B
electron
C
proton
Question 29
Sulphur contains ________atoms only.
A
Carbonite
B
Corbon
C
Sulphur
Question 30
Atoms of ______ elements are not identical.
A
different
B
More
C
Same
Question 31
There are ________ elements occur in nature.
A
86
B
92
C
94
Question 32
Hydrogen and Helium are the main elements in the ______ and _______.
A
universe, stars
B
Sun, moon
C
Earth, mars
Question 33
Of the 92 natural elements _______ are metals.
A
65
B
70
C
72
Question 34
Boron is a _____
A
iron
B
metal
C
metalloid
Question 35
_____ is the symbol of Vanadium.
A
Ve
B
V
C
k
Question 36
Two or more elements combine in a fixed ratio by mass to form a _______
A
Substance
B
Mixture
C
compound
Question 37
Sulphur combines with Oxygen to form ________
A
Copper Sulphite
B
Sulphur dioxide
C
potassium sulphite
Question 38
A compound has a _______ melting and boiling point
A
unfixed
B
fixed
Question 39
Waxes are ________ compounds.
A
organic
B
mixed
Question 40
Lime stone is used in the preparation of ______
A
chalk pieces
B
Gypsum
C
Cake
Question 41
Table salt is an essential component to preserve ______
A
beef and egg
B
meat and fish
Question 42
_______ is used in the manufacture of cement and glass.
A
quick lime
B
stone
C
gypsum
Question 43
Elements which do not combine with other elements have _________ valency.
A
ten
B
zero
C
eight
Question 44
Ag is the symbol of ______
A
silver
B
potassium
C
sulphur
Question 45
The valency of Argon is _____
A
ten
B
zero
C
eight
Question 46
Copper is a _______ valency element.
A
variable
B
mixture
C
substance
Question 47
  • Match the following
  1. Argon     a. Sb
  2. Tin               b. Ar
  3. Antimony      c. Hg
  4. Sodium            d. Sn
  5. Mercury         e. Na
A
3 1 5 2 4
B
1 5 4 2 3
C
2 4 5 3 1
D
4 5 3 2 1
Question 48
Match the following
  1. Quick lime                  a. Sodium Carbonate
  2. Bleaching powder      b. Sucrose
  3. Washing soda          c. NaCl
  4. Sugar                   d. Calcium oxychloride
  5. Table salt           e. CaO.
A
5 4 3 1 2
B
3 4 5 2 1
C
1 2 5 4 3
D
4 3 2 1 5
Question 49
Match the following
  1. Element           a. Earth’s crust
  2. Oxygen               b. Copper
  3. Mercury           c. metalloid
  4. Germanium    d. pictorial symbols
  5. Alchemist          e. liquid
A
4 1 2 3 5
B
2 1 4 5 3
C
2 3 5 1 4
D
5 4 3 2 1
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There are 49 questions to complete.

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