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A Representative study of mammals

A Representative study of mammals

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Question 1
Select important characteristic features of mammals________
A
four-chambered heart
B
fore-limbs and hind limbs
C
milk-producing glands
D
post anal tail
Question 2
Carnicorous animals use these teeth to tear flesh _________
A
incisors
B
canines
C
premolars
D
molars
Question 3
The Henle’s loop of nephron is mainly responsible for reabsorption of water in the kidney. Which of the following has a long loop of Henle in its  nephrons to conserve water?
A
polar bear
B
camel
C
frog
D
whale
Question 4
Which blood cells of mammals are concerned with immunity?
A
Young Erythrocytes
B
Leucocytes
C
Thrombocytes
D
Matured Erythrocytes
Question 5
You were given two unlabelled slides with blood smears of an amphibian and a mammal. You would differentiate the blood samples by observing the __________
A
colour
B
nature of RBC’s
C
nature of WBC’s
D
contents of plasma
Question 6
For the digestion of cellulose, an enzyme called cellulose is required. Some mammals lodge cellulose producing bacteria in their digestive system by offering them food and shelter. These mammals are mostly________
A
Herbivores
B
Carnivores
C
Omnivores
D
Sanguivores
Question 7
Forelimbs of mammals have a common basic structure or pattern, but are different in their usage/ function in different animals. They can be called ________
A
Homologous organs
B
Analogous organs
C
Vestigial organs
D
Rudimentary organs
Question 8
Sensitive whiskers are found in__________
A
Bat
B
Elephant
C
Deer
D
Cat
Question 9
Pick out an animal which has a four-chambered stomach_________
A
Elephant
B
Dolphin
C
Deer
D
Kangaroo
Question 10
Mitral valve is found between________
A
Right auricle and right ventricle
B
Left auricle and left ventricle
C
right ventricle and pulmonary artery
D
Left ventricle and aorta
Question 11
  • Assertion(A): Mammalian heart is called myogenic heart.
  • Reason®: Heartbeat is regulated by a specialized muscle bundle (pacemaker) in mammals.
A
Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ explains ‘A’
B
Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true but ‘R’ doesn’t explain ‘A’
C
‘A’ is true but ‘R’is false
D
‘A’ is false but ‘R’ is true.
Question 12
One of the following groups contains a non mammalian animal. Pick up the group.
A
dolphin, walrus, porcupine, rabbit, bat
B
elephant, pig, horse, donkey, monkey
C
antelope, deer, cow, buffalo, black buck
D
dog, cat,crocodile, lion, tiger
Question 13
The epidermis of mammals contains________
A
hair, bristle, quills
B
hair, nail, claw
C
hair, bristle,horn
D
hair, nail, scale
Question 14
Animals like _________ have long, sharp, stiff hairs called quills to protect them from predators.
A
cat and dog
B
porcupine and Asian elephant
C
porcupine and hedge hogs
D
whales and dolphins
Question 15
________ are the only mammals capable of powered flight.
A
Bats
B
Birds
C
Kiwi
D
Penguin
Question 16
________ have developed abdominal pouches to bear the tender young ones.
A
Marsupials
B
Man
C
Polar bears
D
Camels
Question 17
_________ RBC’s cells are without nucleus.
A
Mammalian
B
Reptilian
C
Avian
D
None of these
Question 18
______ discovered the circulation of  blood in man.
A
Louis Pasteur
B
William Harvey
C
Alexander Fleming
D
Anthon Von Leeuwenhoek
Question 19
Heart is covered by a protective double walled sac called _________
A
Peritoneum
B
Pineal
C
Pericardium
D
Pleural membrane
Question 20
Tricuspid valve is found in _______
A
right auriculo ventricular aperture
B
left auriculo ventricular aperture
C
pulmonary artery
D
aortic arch
Question 21
_______ is known as the ‘river of life’.
A
Blood
B
Lymph
C
Saliva
D
Mucus
Question 22
These blood cells are concerned with blood clotting_______
A
erythrocytes
B
leucocytes
C
thrombocytes
D
thymocytes
Question 23
______ are the structural and functional units of the kidneys.
A
Neurons
B
Nephrons
C
Medulla
D
Cortex
Question 24
A network of blood capillaries in the malpighian capsule of a nephron is _________
A
glomerulus
B
collecting tubule
C
Bowmann’s capsule
D
Henle’s loop
Question 25
Social attachments between animals is called______
A
finger printing
B
imprinting
C
parental care
D
sexual imprinting
Question 26
________ grow sensitive bristles on their snouts.
A
Cats and bats
B
Whales and dolphins
C
Horse and donkey
D
Whales and sharks
Question 27
The heart is made up of special types of muscles_____
A
striated muscle
B
smooth muscle
C
cardiac muscle
D
muscular sheath
Question 28
______ are the receiving chambers of blood.
A
Ventricles
B
Auricles
C
Arteries
D
Valves
Question 29
________ are thick walled lower chambered of the heart.
A
Pericardium
B
Arteries
C
Auricles
D
Ventricles
Question 30
The closure of the valves of the heart produce sounds as_______
A
dub and dub
B
dub and lubb
C
lubb and dub
D
lubb and lubb
Question 31
The liquid component of blood is ________
A
RBC
B
WBC
C
platelets
D
plasma
Question 32
Master chemists of our body are kidneys. Justify.
A
kidneys acquire all chemicals taken in the body
B
maintain the chemical composition of blood
C
kidneys send out all chemicals taken in the body
D
kidneys store the various chemicals taken in the body
Question 33
Match the following.
  1. Blood platelets  a. expired air
  2. Kidneys                b.sweat
  3. Skin                  c. blood clotting
  4. Lungs                 d. urine
A
4 1 3 2
B
2 3 1 4
C
3 1 4 2
D
1 4 2 3
Question 34
Match the following.
  1. Auricles     a. right auriculo ventricular aperture
  2. Ventricles    b. thin walled
  3. Bicuspid         c. thick walled
  4. Tricuspid     d. left auriculo ventricular aperture
A
1 4 2 3
B
2 3 1 4
C
3 1 4 2
D
4 1 2 3
Question 35
Match the following.
  1. Whale          a. Quills
  2. Porcupine    b. Whiskers
  3. Elephant     c. Bristles
  4. Cats              d. Tusk
A
1 4 2 3
B
2 4 1 3
C
3 1 4 2
D
4 1 2 3
Question 36
Match the following.
  1. Network of capillaries a. Medulla
  2. Outer part of the kidney b. Bowman’s cup
  3. Inner part of the kidney c. glomerulus
  4. Double walled cup d. Cortex
A
1 4 2 3
B
3 4 1 2
C
3 1 4 2
D
2 4 1 3
Question 37
Match the following.
  1. Bats                                     a. Heterodont dentition
  2. Carnivorous animals b. Four chambered stomach
  3. Antelopes                         c. Powered flight
  4. Kangaroo                         d. Andominal pouch
A
3 1 4 2
B
3 4 1 2
C
2 3 1 4
D
2 4 1 3
Question 38
Match the following.
  1. Skin a. Nitrogenous waste products
  2. Lungs b. Excess water and salt
  3. Kidneys c. Carbon-di-oxide and water vapour
A
3 1 2
B
3 2 1
C
2 3 1
D
2 1 3
Question 39
Match the following.
  1. Man          a. make holes in the ground
  2. Whale       b. to gallop
  3. Bandicoot    c. hold an object
  4. Horse            d. as oars to swim
A
3 4 1 2
B
3 2 1 4
C
4 2 3 1
D
2 4 1 3
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There are 39 questions to complete.

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