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Chemical Reaction

Chemical Reaction

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Question 1
A lustrous white silver plate , is exposed to the atmosphere for several days. Which of the following statement is incorrect?
A
The silver plate gets tarnished
B
A black coating is formed due to the formation of silver sulphide
C
The silver plate is unaffected
D
The shape of the silver plate is altered
Question 2
To an aqueous solution of lead nitrate , in a beaker, an aqueous solution of potassium iodide is added. Choose the correct statements .................
  1. a yellow precipitate of lead iodide is formed
  2. this is an example of double decomposition reaction
  3. the resultant mixture is a colourless solution
  4. this is an displacement reaction
A
1 and 2
B
3 and 4
C
1 and 3
D
2 and 3
Question 3
To a pinch of powdered calcium carbonate in a test tube, a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid is added which of the following statement is correct ..............
  1. chlorine gas is liberated
  2. calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid are the reactants
  3. calcium chloride carbondioxide and H2O are the products
  4. no change is observed
A
1 and 2
B
3 and 4
C
1 and 3
D
2 and 3
Question 4
Which of the following is a decomposition reaction?
A
heating ammonium-di-chromate at high temperature,
B
mixing copper sulphate solution and barium chloride solution
C
placing zinc rod into a solution of copper sulphate
D
adding water to quick lime
Question 5
Choose the combination reaction ............
A
extraction of a metal
B
burning of metals
C
addition of a more active metal to a solution of less active metal compound
D
electrolysis
Question 6
Identify the double decomposition reaction ....................
A
hydrogen burns in air
B
electrolysis of water
C
digestion of food in our body
D
addition of dilute sulphuric acid to barium chloride solution
Question 7
Fe2O3 + 2Al  Al2O3 + 2Fe2. This reaction is an example of .................
A
combination reaction
B
double displacement reaction
C
decomposition reaction
D
displacement reaction
Question 8
Choose the exothermic reaction from the following ..............
A
a detergent is dissolved in water
B
glucose is kept on our tongue
C
ammonium chloride is dissolved in water
D
all the above
Question 9
In a redox reaction ...............
A
an oxidising agent gets reduced
B
a reducing agent gets oxidised
C
both oxidation and reduction occur together
D
all the above
Question 10
During a chemical reaction which takes place in solution, .........................
A
the concentration of the reactant increases
B
the concentration of the product decreases
C
the concentration of the reactant decreases
D
the concentration of the reactant does not change
Question 11
Choose the correct statement ........................
A
magnesium ribbon reacts faster in hydrochloric acid
B
magnesium ribbon reacts faster in acetic acid
C
magnesium ribbon reacts slower in hydrochloric and faster in acetic acid
D
hydrogen gas is involved at the same rate when magnesium ribbon is allowed to react separately with hydrochloric acid and acetic acid
Question 12
In which of the following , the rate of reaction is faster?
A
dissolution of calcium carbonate in hydrochloric acid at room temperature
B
dissolution of calcium carbonate in hydrochloric acid at 40oC
C
dissolution of calcium carbonate in dilute hydrochloric acid at 40oC
D
all the above
Question 13
Consider acetic acid and hydrochloric acid. Choose the correct statement.
A
both acetic and hydrochloric acids are strong acids
B
both acetic and hydrochloric acids are weak acids
C
acetic acid is a stronger acid than hydrochloric acid
D
hydrochloric acid is a stronger acid than acetic acid
Question 14
You have two solutions of hydrochloric acid solution A contains 36.5 g of hydrochloric acid is one litre of the solution. Solution B contains 3.65g hydrochloric acid is one litre of the solution. Among solution A and B ...................
A
A is a stronger acid than B
B
B is a stronger acid than A
C
Both are equally strong
D
A is a weaker acid than B
Question 15
Which of the following react with hydrochloric acid but not with sodium hydroxide?
A
calcium oxide, ammonium hydroxide
B
sodium oxide, carbon-di-oxide
C
sodium oxide, ammonium hydroxide
D
Sodium oxide, magnesium hydroxide
Question 16
Which of the following reactions is not feasible/
A
Passing carbon-di-oxide gas through an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate
B
Adding a piece of aluminium metal in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide
C
Adding sulphuric acid to powdered copper carbonate
D
Adding sodium hydroxide to a calcium oxide
Question 17
Lemon juice has pH 2. Tomato juice has pH 4. Toothpaste has a pH 9. Choose the correct statement
A
Toothpaste is acidic , while both lemon juice and tomato juice are alkaline
B
Toothpaste and lemon juice are alkaline while tomato juice is acidic
C
Toothpaste is alkaline while both tomato and lemon juice are acidic
D
all are acidic
Question 18
A solution turns red litmus blue. Its pH would be ..............
A
2
B
4
C
7
D
9
Question 19
Which of the following is a characteristic of an acid salt?
A
Acid salts dissolve in water giving H+ ions
B
Acid salts are formed by adding calculated amount of a base to a poly basic acis
C
Acid salts are formed by the partial replacement of hydrogen ions ions ina polybasic acid
D
All the above
Question 20
The formation of calcium hydroxide from calcium oxide and water is an example of ........................ reaction
A
combination
B
double decomposition
C
decomposition
D
displacement
Question 21
the reaction between an aqueous solution of lead nitrate and dilute hydrochloride in ...................... reaction.
A
double decomposition
B
combination
C
precipitation
D
oxidation
Question 22
The reaction between aqueous solution of sodium sulphate and barium chloride is ...................... reaction.
A
precipitation
B
redox
C
simple displacement
D
decomposition
Question 23
The decomposition of potassium chlorate is faster in the presence of manganese dioxide. Manganese dioxide acts as a ..................
A
reactant
B
catalyst
C
oxidising agent
D
reducing agent
Question 24
.......................... react faster in dilute hydrochloric acid.
A
powder calcium carbonate
B
Marble
C
Iron rod
D
Crystalline sodium chloride
Question 25
A red litmus paper is dipped in moist chlorine . Its colour ..............
A
changes to blue
B
remain red
C
changes to green
D
changes to orange
Question 26
A neutral solution will have pH ..............
A
7
B
less than 7
C
between 6-7
D
between 7-8
Question 27
Among distilled water and 1 M NaOH, the one having the maximum pH is ............
A
distilled water
B
1 M NaOH
C
0.1 M HCl
D
0.1 m NaOH
Question 28
The gas obtained when crystals of ammonium dichromate is heated in ...............
A
chromium trioxide
B
metallic chromium
C
ammonium chromate
D
chromic acid
Question 29
........................ will react with dilute hydrochloric acid faster than marble chips.
A
Powdered calcium carbonate
B
sodium metal
C
iron rod
D
magnesium ribbon
Question 30
Magnesium ribbon reacts slower in ..................... than in hydrochloric acid.
A
sulphuric acid
B
nitric acid
C
acetic acid
D
water
Question 31
An example of an organic acid is .......................
A
formic acid
B
hydrochloric acid
C
sulphuric acid
D
nitric acid
Question 32
The number of hydrogen ions per molecule in a tribasic acid is ............
A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
Question 33
The constituent present in baking powder is .......................
A
sodium benzoate
B
acetic acid
C
sodium lactate
D
tartaric acid
Question 34
The pOH of a solution containing [OH-] concentration 10-3 M is .....................
A
3
B
2
C
11
D
14
Question 35
A solution containing sodium hydroxide has a concentration 1.0 x 10-9 M. The pH of the solution is ........................
A
9
B
5
C
4
D
8
Question 36
The acid which has an approximate pH range 2.2 to 2.4 is .......................
A
tomato juice
B
coffee
C
lemon juice
D
lemon saliva
Question 37
The ideal pH value of the blood is ...............
A
0.5
B
5.5
C
4.5
D
7.4
Question 38
Cu(OH)Cl is an example of ...................
A
acidic salt
B
basic salt
C
neutral salt
D
double salt
Question 39
An aqueous of magnesium oxide is .................
A
acidic
B
alkaline
C
neutral
D
negative
Question 40
Reduction involves addition of ....................
A
protons
B
electrons
C
atoms
D
molecular
Question 41
Combustion reaction are ........................... reactions.
A
endothermic
B
exothermic
C
combination
D
reduction
Question 42
On heating the green colour copper carbonate changes into ...................... colour resulting the formation of copper oxide.
A
white
B
black
C
green
D
red
Question 43
If the value of pOH of a substance is 3, its pH is ...............
A
3
B
11
C
14
D
1
Question 44
An example for strong acid is ..................
A
hydrochloric acid
B
acetic acid
C
malic acid
D
citric acid
Question 45
The acid used in the preparation of cool drinks is ..............
A
sulphuric acid
B
carbonic acid
C
tartaric acid
D
hydrochloric acid
Question 46
The alkali that is used as medicine for stomach troubles is ..............
A
sodium hydroxide
B
calcium hydroxide
C
magnesium hydroxide
D
carbon hydroxide
Question 47
...................... is used to grease stains from clothes.
A
Potassium hydroxide
B
Aluminium hydroxide
C
Ammonium hydroxide
D
Silver hydroxide
Question 48
In a particular chemical reaction, two electrons are gained that is known as a/an ....................
A
oxidation
B
reduction
C
decomposition
D
displacement
Question 49
If heat is evolved in a particular chemical reaction, it is said to be an ...................
A
endothermic
B
exothermic
C
oxidation
D
decomposition
Question 50
When glucose is kept in our tongue, a chilling effect is felt, this is an example for ...................
A
endothermic
B
exothermic
C
combustion
D
oxidation
Question 51
Acid present in gape is ...............
A
malic acid
B
tartaric acid
C
oxalic acid
D
citraic acid
Question 52
For human blood the pH range is ................. to ................
A
4.5- 6
B
6.5-7.5
C
7.35 – 7.45
D
4.4 – 5.5
Question 53
Metal + Acid  Salt + ......................
A
Oxygen
B
Water
C
Carbon
D
Hydrogen
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